What do you need to be a strong candidate for allopathic medical school?

3 key factors allopathic medical schools look for:

  1. Strong academic performance: high GPA in prerequisite and upper division science coursework can show medical schools that the applicant is prepared for their curriculum.
  2. Evidence of experience and personal development: experience in the medical field can help determine whether medicine is the right fit for the applicant. The experiences (both related and unrelated to health) can also show medical schools that you have the qualities they are looking for in a future physician.
  3. Strong entrance exam scores: likewise with GPA, entrance exam scores can suggest that the applicant is ready for the rigor of medical school.

More information on each factor can be found within their respective sections below.

Prerequisites

Most importantly, remember that requirements vary from school to school! Hence, it is still highly advised to research and confirm the prerequisite requirements for each school the applicant is interested in applying to in case of any updates/changes! 

The compiled course requirement list for all medical schools in the U.S. by AAMC can also be referenced. The table takes data from the Medical School Admission Requirements (MSAR) by the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC).

Allopathic Medicine (MD) Program Information: We compiled some information on the MD programs in the US. Please note that we still recommend you to do your own research alongside this guide.

More than 25% of the programs in this field require the following UHM courses for admission:

BIOL 171/171L and 172/172L Introduction to Biology I and II 8 cr.
CHEM 161/161L and 162/162L General Chemistry I and II* 8 cr.
CHEM 272/272L and 273/273L Organic Chemistry I and II 10 cr.
BIOC 141 or higher
(BIOL/MBBE/PEPS 402 or BIOC 441 strongly recommended to prepare for the MCAT. These courses will fulfill the biochemistry course requirement for JABSOM.**)
Biochemistry 3 or 4 cr.
PHYS 151/151L and 152/152L
(or PHYS 170/170L and 272/272L)
College Physics I and II
(or General Physics I and II)
8 or 9 cr.
ENG 100 and higher Composition I and higher (2 courses) 6 cr.
MATH 215/241 and/or MATH 216/242*** Calculus 4 to 8 cr.

*Students planning to take a chemistry course for the first time, please fulfill the placement exam requirement before registration.

**Please note that the prerequisites for BIOL/MBBE/PEPS 402 are BIOL 275 (and lab) and CHEM 273. 

***Students planning on taking a math course for the first time, please fulfill the placement exam requirement before registration.

Additional requirements may include courses such as biochemistry, calculus, and humanities. It is also recommended that non-science majors take additional upper-division or advanced science electives beyond the prerequisites listed above.

Students should double-check with the schools they are interested in if taking CHEM 171/171L as they may not be accepted by medical schools in place of CHEM 161/161L and CHEM 162/162L.

The following UHM courses are commonly recommended for allopathic schools:

PSY 100 (strongly recommended for MCAT) Survey of Psychology 3 cr.
SOC 100 (strongly recommended for MCAT) Introduction to Sociology 3 cr.
ANTH, ART, COM, ECON, HIST, PHIL, POLS, PSY, SW, and/or foreign language. Behavioral Sciences and Humanities (Please see the Medical School Admissions Requirements below for specific requirements.) Varies.

For the MCAT, the following courses are also highly recommended:

BIOL/BOT 220***, ECON 321, NREM 310, or PSY/SOCS 225 Statistics 3 or 4 cr.
BIOL 275/L (Strongly recommended to prepare for the MCAT. Are prerequisites for BIOL/MBBE/PEPS 402, but not for BIOC 441.) Cell and Molecular Biology 4 cr.
MATH 140 or higher Precalculus or higher* 3 cr.
PSY 212 Survey of Research Methods** 4 cr.

**Research Methods concepts necessary for the MCAT may already be covered in your pre-medical science and behavioral science prerequisites.

***Students pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Biology or Marine Biology beginning in Fall 2021 and on are required to take BIOL 220 as a major requirement.

Please note that financial aid and/or scholarship status may be affected if courses need to be retaken because medical schools may not accept Advanced Placement (AP), online, or community college credit.

2023 Admission Cycle Undergraduate GPA Statistics of UH Mānoa Applicants

Category UH Mānoa Applicants National Applicants (2024) UH Mānoa Accepted National Accepted (2024)
Cumulative BCPM* 3.39 3.56 3.60 3.73
Cumulative  3.54 3.66 3.69 3.79
*BCPM stands for Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Math courses.

To calculate the AMCAS Application GPA, please see the AMCAS Grade Conversion Guide and PAC's AMCAS GPA Calculator for more help. This guide is for reference. Please do not enter any estimates calculated from this guide into your application. Enter course information as it appears on transcripts only.

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