Intensive field methods program to research Mālama ‘Āina strategies. Introduces students to a variety of field techniques including land research, historical documents, ecological surveys, and Papakūmakawalu. Repeatable two times, up to 12 credits. Junior standing or higher. Pre: 207/SUST 217 or 307/SUST 317 or HWST/SUST 356, or consent. (Summer only)