Unit: Second Language Studies
Program: Second Language Studies (BA)
Degree: Bachelor's
Date: Tue Oct 30, 2012 - 3:27:12 pm

1) Below are your program's student learning outcomes (SLOs). Please update as needed.

Upon graduating from the BA in SLS, students will:

  1. Manifest the skills, understandings, and dispositions necessary to be exceptional language professionals.
  2. Demonstrate critical thinking and awareness of issues within the context of their professional work and social practice.
  3. Demonstrate an understanding of the value bases of their professional work.
  4. Interpret the history of second and foreign language study and its contemporary issues.
  5. Critically evaluate and make use of research into the learning, use, structure, and pedagogy of second languages.
  6. Develop and apply sound frameworks in the assessment and evaluation of institutions and agents involved in second language instruction, planning, and policy.
  7. Show an understanding of local language issues of Hawai'i and the Pacific in their professional work.
  8. Be able to prepare minority language students to acquire the academic literacies that will allow them to succeed in educational institutions.
  9. Improve the quality of teaching and learning second, foreign, and heritage languages, in the state of Hawai'i, domestically, and abroad.

Additional program goal: Upon graduating from the BA in SLS, students will be prepared to apply for admission to graduate programs in second language studies, applied linguistics, or related fields.

2) Your program's SLOs are published as follows. Please update as needed.

Department Website URL: http://www.hawaii.edu/sls/sls/?page_id=101
Student Handbook. URL, if available online: http://www.hawaii.edu/sls/sls/?page_id=1194
Information Sheet, Flyer, or Brochure URL, if available online:
UHM Catalog. Page Number:
Course Syllabi. URL, if available online:
Other:
Other:

3) Select one option:

Curriculum Map File(s) from 2012:

4) For your program, the percentage of courses that have course SLOs explicitly stated on the syllabus, a website, or other publicly available document is as follows. Please update as needed.

0%
1-50%
51-80%
81-99%
100%

5) Did your program engage in any program assessment activities between June 1, 2011 and September 30, 2012? (e.g., establishing/revising outcomes, aligning the curriculum to outcomes, collecting evidence, interpreting evidence, using results, revising the assessment plan, creating surveys or tests, etc.)

Yes
No (skip to question 14)

6) For the period June 1, 2011 to September 30, 2012: State the assessment question(s) and/or assessment goals. Include the SLOs that were targeted, if applicable.

Two assessment/evaluation projects for the BA in SLS were undertaken as course projects by SLS graduate students, and additional data for future assessment was collected via the BA program’s capstone course (Professionalism in SLS).  These will be labeled A, B, & C hereafter.

A)    Evaluation of the needs, degree of departmental support, and feasible options for an experiential learning program in the BA in SLS.

  • Is there a perceived need for an organized experiential learning program (e.g., practicum, internship, or service learning) for students in the BA program in SLS?
  • Is there student demand for an experiential learning program?
  • What are feasible options for developing, implementing, and maintaining an experiential learning program?

(Depending on the type of experiences sought by students, targeted SLOs could potentially include any of SLOs 1-9.)

B)    Clarifying what is meant by the key terms in SLO #1 (“skills”, “understandings”, and “dispositions”).

SLO #1 states that, “[Upon graduating from the BA in SLS, students will] manifest the skills, understandings and dispositions necessary to be exceptional language professionals”. How does the department operationally define the three terms in this SLO: “skills”, “understandings”, and “dispositions”?

C)   Collection of data for future assessment, via student-created portfolios from the capstone course (Professionalism in SLS).

(Depending on each student’s individual portfolio, targeted SLOs could potentially include any of SLOs 1-9.)

7) State the type(s) of evidence gathered to answer the assessment question and/or meet the assessment goals that were given in Question #6.

A)    Evaluation of the needs, degree of departmental support, and feasible options for an experiential learning program in the BA in SLS.

  • Regular meetings between the researcher, BA program coordinator, and BA advisors about specific areas of focus for the study, updates on findings, and revisions to plans for the study.
  • Document analysis of program literature.
  • Surveys of faculty/instructors, BA committee members, BA administrators and advisors, and undergraduate students majoring either in SLS or an SLS-focused BA in Interdisciplinary Studies.
  • Delphi technique with faculty/instructors and BA administrators/advisors as follow-up to address areas of ambiguity identified in the survey results.
  • Focus group sessions with faculty/instructors, BA administrators/advisors, and undergraduate students to corroborate and clarify findings from the surveys and Delphi technique.

B)    Clarifying what is meant by the key terms in SLO #1 (“skills”, “understandings”, and “dispositions”).

Interviews of faculty/instructors of SLS BA courses and members of the SLS BA committee, to identify a range of definitions and examples for each of the three terms in the SLO.

C)   Collection of data for future assessment, via student-created portfolios from the capstone course (Professionalism in SLS).

MS Word files for all components of students’ professional portfolios were collected for future assessment and evaluation.

8) State how many persons submitted evidence that was evaluated. If applicable, please include the sampling technique used.

A)    Evaluation of the needs, degree of departmental support, and feasible options for an experiential learning program in the BA in SLS.

  • Regular meetings:  2 people provided evidence (the BA program coordinator and one other advisor).
  • Document analysis of program literature:  Provided by the BA program coordinator.
  • Surveys:   Evaluatable surveys were submitted by 13 faculty/administrators (out of 16; a response rate of 81%), and by 35 undergraduate students majoring in SLS (out of 54; a response rate of 65%).
  • Delphi technique:  9 faculty/administrators (out of 16; a response rate of 56%) participated in all phases of this technique.
  • Focus group sessions:  Three separate groups were created for focus group sessions, with the following number of evaluatable participants:
    • 7 PhD student GA instructors
    • 5 members of full-time staff (tenured/tenure-track faculty and administrators/advisors)
    • 2 undergraduate students

B)    Clarifying what is meant by the key terms in SLO #1 (“skills”, “understandings”, and “dispositions”).

11 interviews were conducted (involving 9 faculty/instructors of SLS BA courses and 2 program administrators/advisors).

C)   Collection of data for future assessment, via student-created portfolios from the capstone course (Professionalism in SLS).

15 students participating in the capstone course provided portfolio data.

9) Who interpreted or analyzed the evidence that was collected? (Check all that apply.)

Course instructor(s)
Faculty committee
Ad hoc faculty group
Department chairperson
Persons or organization outside the university
Faculty advisor
Advisors (in student support services)
Students (graduate or undergraduate)
Dean/Director
Other: Program coordinator/advisor

10) How did they evaluate, analyze, or interpret the evidence? (Check all that apply.)

Used a rubric or scoring guide
Scored exams/tests/quizzes
Used professional judgment (no rubric or scoring guide used)
Compiled survey results
Used qualitative methods on interview, focus group, open-ended response data
External organization/person analyzed data (e.g., external organization administered and scored the nursing licensing exam)
Other: Note that different methods were used by the two different studies (and that the portfolio data has merely been collected, not assessed)

11) For the assessment question(s) and/or assessment goal(s) stated in Question #6:
Summarize the actual results.

A)    Evaluation of the needs, degree of departmental support, and feasible options for an experiential learning program in the BA in SLS.

  • Gaining professional experience was present, but not explicit, within program literature.  Nevertheless, over 80% of faculty, staff and students felt that it was important to gain professional experience while earning their degree, but that it should be optional, not a required part of the degree.
  • Given that the majority of SLS majors are primarily interested in teaching a second language, the primary focus was on options for gaining meaningful teaching experience. However, it was also acknowledged that the SLS major can lead to a variety of language-related careers other than language teaching, and thus, any results must also take into consideration these other options.
  • The Delphi technique and focus groups clarified key elements of what was considered “meaningful” teaching experience, and clarified that SLS course projects that involved developing a lesson plan and teaching it to peers was one of these experience (but also recognized that a one-time lesson is not the same as extended lessons over a period of time with a student or students whose aim was to learn the language).
  • All focus group findings suggested that SLS institutionalize a program for students to gain professional experience, with one or more members of the department in charge of managing the program and supporting students. However, focus group participants also recognized that this level of support required resources that the department does not currently have available.

B)    Clarifying what is meant by the key terms in SLO #1 (“skills”, “understandings”, and “dispositions”).

The original intention for this project was to quickly clarify what was meant by the three terms in SLO#1, then move forward with an analysis of where these items were addressed within SLS courses and extracurricular activities. However, it quickly became clear that all three terms were particularly difficult to define and exemplify.  Interviewees gave over 150 different answers for what they thought were relevant skills, understandings and dispositions of an SLS major.  Some of the answers were generalized and others were very specific.  In the end, all that was within the scope of this project was for the researcher, with help from an experienced PhD student in SLS, to code the answers into themes, and to begin developing a survey based on those themes.

C)   Collection of data for future assessment, via student-created portfolios from the capstone course (Professionalism in SLS)

At this point, data was merely collected.  After a number of semesters’ portfolio data has been gathered, it is expected that the SLS department’s evaluation committee will oversee an assessment project involving this data.

12) State how the program used the results or plans to use the results. Please be specific.

A)    Evaluation of the needs, degree of departmental support, and feasible options for an experiential learning program in the BA in SLS.

In addition to her research project (which included her recommendations for the department), the graduate student researcher also provided, at the request of the BA program coordinator, a review of three different options for experiential learning: a teaching practicum, an internship program, and a service-learning program. The BA program coordinator has listed as one of his possible projects during his professional improvement leave (APT equivalent of a sabbatical) to review the work provided by this student researcher (both the research projects and the comparison of practicum, internship, or service-learning programs) and write a brief report with suggestions for the department’s next steps, and possibly advocacy for hiring additional support staff for the BA program.

B)    Clarifying what is meant by the key terms in SLO #1 (“skills”, “understandings”, and “dispositions”).

The graduate student who conducted this study has begun a follow-up study. She has developed a set of surveys that list the themes identified via her coding of the answers from her original study.  One survey will be given to students in the BA program, another to full-time faculty and staff, and a third to PhD students who teach or have recently taught in the BA program.  The aim of this study is to further clarify what is meant by “skills”, “understandings”, and “dispositions” in ways that can be operationalized for future assessment projects.

C)   Collection of data for future assessment, via student-created portfolios from the capstone course (Professionalism in SLS)

In the capstone course, students explore aspects of professionalism in the field of SLS and develop a professional portfolio.  Their portfolios include CVs, a statement of professional philosophy, and various examples of work that exemplifies their professional development.  Several possible projects can be designed to assess how these artifacts reflect program-level SLOs.

13) Beyond the results, were there additional conclusions or discoveries?
This can include insights about assessment procedures, teaching and learning, program aspects and so on.

This evaluation period (June 2011-September 2012) constituted the first year of our BA program being housed within our department (prior to this, a BA in an SLS-related field could be earned via the Interdisciplinary Studies program). When an academic program is new, almost everything that the program administrators and advisors do involves trial and error and a great deal of reflection (that is, almost every step taken involves a form of assessment or evaluation).

Further, in a field as broad as Second Language Studies, there is a diversity of areas of expertise, and thus, a broad range of views about what is considered important for the major (as shown in the project designed to clarify the terms of SLO#1). We would like to learn more about best practices for helping graduate students design valuable and “doable” assessment and evaluation projects, as well as best practices for designing an assessment plan and sharing information learned.

We would also like to learn more about ways of making assessment and evaluation an important  part of our standard practices, given the constraints we face (particularly limited human resources).

14) If the program did not engage in assessment activities, please explain.
Or, if the program did engage in assessment activities, please add any other important information here.

Besides the projects mentioned above, regular feedback is also sought from students about their learning experiences, their ability to achieve the program-level outcomes, any suggestions they may have for maintaining or improving the BA in SLS, and their future plans. All graduating seniors are invited to take an online anonymous survey by the Dean of the College of LLL. Aggregate results are delivered to the SLS assessment committee, who analyze the data and report to the program committee for further action.  Surveys of alumni are also conducted, to track student success in careers or graduate school, to investigate students’ hindsight perspectives about the value of their degree experiences, and to gather additional suggestions and feedback from program improvement.